Monday 11 May 2015

France's Hollande meets Fidel Castro in Havana

French President Francois Hollande (C) and Cuba's Vice-President Miguel Diaz-Canel (2nd R) wave to the crowd from the balcony of Alliance Francaise in Havana May 11, 2015.French President Francois Hollande has met Cuban revolutionary leader Fidel Castro on a historic trip to Havana.

Mr Hollande is the first French president to visit Cuba since 1898, and the first Western head of state on the island since its thaw with Washington.
The pair spoke for an hour, according to Liberation journalist Laure Bretton who tweeted his comments (in French) after the meeting.
"I had in front of me a man who had made history," Mr Hollande told her.
Speaking earlier on Monday at the University of Havana, Mr Hollande said France would do its utmost to ensure that "the measures which have so badly harmed Cuba's development can finally be repealed".
He was referring to the US trade embargo with Cuba, which remains in place, although relations between the US and Cuba have improved in recent months.
The French president was due to meet his current Cuban counterpart, Fidel Castro's brother and successor Raul, later on Monday evening.
The diplomatic thaw between Cuba and the US was announced in December.
French President Francois Hollande answers a question from a student after giving a speech at Havana's University lecture hall, in Havana, Cuba, Monday, May 11, 2015
The French President addressed an audience at the University of Havana
Francois Hollande (C) visits Paseo del Prado in Havana, Cuba, 11 May 2015
Mr Hollande visited Paseo del Prado in the Cuban capital
Mr Hollande announced plans to double the number of scholarships to enable Cuban students to continue their studies in France, as part of attempts to increase academic and scientific co-operation between the two nations.
The president's first appointment on Monday morning was to bestow France's highest award, the Legion of Honour, on the head of the Catholic Church in Cuba, Cardinal Jaime Ortega.
The Cuban Catholic Church has acted as a mediator between dissidents and the Communist government.
French President Francois Hollande, right, honors Cuban Cardinal Jaime Ortega with the Order Commander of the Legion of Honor at the French Embassy in Havana, Cuba, Monday, May 11, 2015.

'Great emotion'

The BBC's Will Grant in Havana says that unlike some other European countries, France has long maintained reasonably good relations with Cuba and wants to benefit from the new economic openness.
After landing at Havana airport, Mr Hollande said the visit was a moment of "great emotion".
Before arriving, he told reporters that France sought to "be the first among European nations, and the first among Western nations, to be able to say to the Cubans that we will be at their side if they decide themselves to take needed steps toward opening up"
Handout picture released by Cuban official website www.cubadebate.cu, showing former Cuban president Fidel Castro voting during local elections held throughout Cuba on 19 April, 2015 in Havana.Fidel Castro is 88 years old and rarely seen in public
A number of high-ranking US and European politicians have visited Cuba since 17 December, when the US and Cuba announced they would move towards re-establishing diplomatic ties.
They include New York Governor Andrew Cuomo, EU Foreign Policy chief Federica Mogherini and top diplomats from Japan and Russia.

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